Contribution information

Title Chemical characterization of sediments in the Topolnia karst cave (SW Romania)
Status Not decided yet
Type Poster
Session Environmental engineering
Authors E., Kovacs1, E., Levei2, I., Torok3, O., Cadar4, C., Sitar5, L., Faur6, R., Năstase-Bucur7, M., Kenesz8, A., Petculescu9, D., Bogdan10, I., Chiciudean11, H., Banciu12, I., Atkinson13, V., Fruth14, O., Moldovan15
1 INCDO-INOE 2000, Research Institute for Analytical Instrumentation Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
2 INCDO INOE 2000, Research Institute for Analytical Instrumentation, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
3 INCDO-INOE 2000, Research Institute for Analytical Instrumentation, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
4 INCDO-INOE 2000, Research Institute for Analytical Instrumentation, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
5 Emil Racoviță Institute of Speleology, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
6 Romanian Institute of Science and Technology, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
7 Emil Racoviță Institute of Speleology, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
8 Emil Racoviță Institute of Speleology, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
9 Romanian Institute of Science and Technology, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
10 Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology and Geology, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
11 Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology and Geology, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
12 Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology and Geology, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
13 Ilie Murgulescu Institute of Physical Chemistry, Bucharest, Romania
14 Ilie Murgulescu Institute of Physical Chemistry, Bucharest, Romania
15 Emil Racoviță Institute of Speleology, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
Uploaded abstract link
Brief content Topolnița Cave (Mehedinți Mountains, SW Romania) is one of the longest and most spectacular karst caves in Romania. It develops on four levels and several galleries with a great variety of speleothems, also hosting a large bat colony. Sediments in caves can offer site-specific data related to bedrock, paleoclimate, geomorphic and diagenetic processes, together with data on anthropic processes outside the cave. The aim of the study was to assess the seasonal variation of the chemistry and mineralogy of this cave sediments. Alluvial pre-Holocene (older than 11,500 y) sediment samples were collected from the cave floor in two sampling stations during a four-season survey in 2019. The mineralogy of samples showed the dominance of silicates over carbonates. The mineralogical association shows allogenic origin of sediments.
ID 232